E-ISSN 2223-0343


Effects of feeding low protein diets with methionine and lysine supplementation on the performance and nitrogen economy of broilers

Malomo, G.A.1, *Bolu, S.A.2 Olutade, S.G1 and Suleiman, Z.G.3

1Coordination of Technical Research Programme; 3Bureau of Gender and Youth in Agriculture, Agricultural Research Council of Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria; 2Department of Animal production, University of Ilorin. Ilorin, Nigeria

 
Abstract

A study was conducted to evaluate the effects of supplementation of low protein diets with synthetic methionine and lysine on performance and N economy of broilers. Chicks were allotted to corn-soy diets in a completely randomized design for forty-two days. The diets were 22 and 20% of crude protein (CP) with methionine + lysine content balance and, 22 and 20% CP diets with 110% NRC recommendation of methionine and lysine. Feed intake, daily weight gain, feed conversion ratio (FCR) and mortality showed no significant (P>0.05) treatment effect. However, there was significant improvement (P<0.05) in the performance of birds fed lower (20%) CP diets with synthetic amino acid supplementation, which made it to be at par with those on higher dietary protein (22% CP) level. Similarly, dressing percentage and faecal N were significantly improved (P<0.05) with methionine and lysine supplementation. Serum protein and urea reduced slightly but significantly (P<0.05) with decreasing dietary CP and with methionine and lysine supplementation of the diets. Consequently, the observed trend in serum protein and urea in the present study suggests improved in biological value of the 22% and 20% CP diets with methionine and lysine supplementation. It was, therefore, concluded that to achieve significant improvement in the performance while maintaining considerable reduction in faecal nitrogen of broilers fed CP diets as low as 20%, the diet should be supplemented with methionine and lysine above the levels recommended.

Keywords: Broilers; nitrogen economy; faecal N; amino acid supplementation; performance
 
To cite this article: Malomo GA, SA Bolu, SG Olutade and ZG Suleiman, 2013. Effects of feeding low protein diets with methionine and lysine supplementation on the performance and nitrogen economy of broilers. Res. Opin. Anim. Vet. Sci., 3(9), 330-334.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Home  |  Archive  |  Instructions  |  Submission  |  Editorial Board  |  Sample Paper

All rights reserved © roavs.com